Author: Alex Thompson
When Youve Had Too Much: Hangover Symptoms and Remedies
Like alcohol, certain over-the-counter pain relievers, including aspirin and ibuprofen, can increase acid release and irritate the lining of the stomach. Proceed with caution when using these medications before or after consuming alcohol. For people living with heart disease, hangover symptoms such as rapid heart rate and high blood pressure can be dangerous. Ethanol can cross the blood-brain barrier, where it produces much of its hangover effects, but acetaldehyde cannot.
A hangover is the feeling of illness that follows alcohol consumption. It begins as a person’s blood alcohol levels decrease after they stop drinking, and it can last for 24 hours or more. A hangover is usually caused by excessive drinking (drinking to intoxication). The typical course of a hangover is that it begins after the symptoms of intoxication have worn off. A hangover is usually first apparent when the blood alcohol level begins to fall and peaks in severity once the level is 0 and all the alcohol has been metabolized.
Hangover quiz
They found that participants tended to report feeling worse after drinking bourbon, which has a higher congener content. These symptoms vary from person to person and can range in intensity from mild to severe. During a hangover, a person’s attention, decision-making, and muscle coordination can all be impaired. Also, the ability to perform important tasks, such as driving, operating machinery, or caring for others can be negatively affected. Hangover symptoms peak when the blood alcohol concentration in the body returns to about zero. Congeners are more likely to produce a hangover or make a hangover worse.
- But it’s different from a hangover, which may or may not include a headache.
- Hangover symptoms peak when the blood alcohol concentration in the body returns to about zero.
- Most of the time you just need to drink water, eat some food, and walk it off.
- But there’s no easy way to know how much you can safely drink and still avoid a hangover.
- The study also suggested that heart rate increases as you drink more alcohol, and these increases can raise your risk of arrhythmia, an irregular heartbeat.
So, the faster the body converts ethanol to acetaldehyde, the less severe a person’s hangover symptoms will be. Some people deficient in a protein called alcohol dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) may experience some symptoms similar to a hangover during intoxication. These symptoms include flushing, sweating, and an increased heartbeat. While this is not technically a hangover, it can feel like one.
What’s the best hangover cure?
Other people seem to be able to get away with several drinks, or even a night of heavy drinking, without experiencing much in the way of next-day effects. Some people take pain relievers to prevent hangover symptoms. But ask your healthcare professional if this is safe for you and how much medicine is best for you. These medicines may not work well together with other medicines you take. A person’s hangover symptoms can last for 24 hours or more.
Hangover intensity and duration are individual to the person and how much alcohol was consumed. In a 2010 study, researchers compared participants’ self-reported hangover severity after drinking bourbon or vodka. Alcohol has a wide range of effects on your body, many of which contribute to hangover symptoms. Hangovers after a single night’s drinking go away on their own. Talk with your healthcare professional if you’re concerned that frequent heavy drinking may lead to serious problems, such as alcohol withdrawal.
It’s possible to reduce hangover symptoms by eating food and drinking plenty of water while you’re consuming alcohol, but there’s only so much you can do to avoid one. Although many remedies for alleviating hangovers are mentioned on the web and in social media, none have been scientifically proven to be effective. There is no magic potion for beating hangovers—and only time can help.
Most of the time you just need to drink water, eat some food, and walk it off. But if you’ve had too much to drink, you may be harming your body and need to see your doctor for treatment. And the more you drink the night before, the more severe your hangover symptoms might feel the morning after. One of the easiest and most effective ways to treat a hangover is to hydrate with water or an electrolyte drink.
How can I prevent a hangover (or reduce its severity)?
And the more congeners there are, the more likely you are to develop a hangover. The following are some questions people frequently ask about hangovers. In this article, read about hangover duration, remedies, prevention, and when to consult a doctor. Hangovers tend to go away on their own, even if you don’t do anything. As your body readjusts to the lack of alcohol, you start to feel better. The more dehydrated you are, the worse you’ll feel, and longer.
But studies haven’t found any natural remedies that consistently or effectively improve hangover symptoms. Talk to your healthcare professional if regular hangovers affect your quality of life, including your personal relationships or your performance at school or work. Treatment for problems with alcohol is widely available.
Medical Professionals
As stated in the “Causes” section, certain alcohols have different hangover-causing properties based on their congener content. If you are particularly predisposed to hangovers, it may be worthwhile to experiment with alcohols that have low congener content, such as beer, vodka, and white wine. A good rule of them is that the lighter the spirit is, the fewer congeners it has. It is also commonly believed that hangovers get worse with age. This, however, has also never been proven in a study of hangover severity.
Drink water and eat food to dispel your hangover blues. This “rebound effect” interrupts deep, rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, which can make you feel much more tired the next day. For some people, as little as one drink can trigger a hangover. The darker the alcohol, the more congeners there are.
However, generally, if a person drinks enough to feel intoxicated, they have a greater chance of experiencing a hangover. Most people who get hangovers can diagnose themselves based on their alcohol consumption and symptoms. If you feel sick after consuming alcohol, you most likely have a hangover.