Author: Alex Thompson
The Risks of Combining Oxycodone and Alcohol
Alcohol use also potentiates the risk of fatal overdose from opioids (alcohol was involved in nearly 15% of opioid overdoses in 2017; [Tori et al., 2020]). Responsible physicians will never prescribe oxycodone to patients who are known to abuse alcohol. However, oxycodone is so widely abused that it is even stolen from pharmacies for resale to addicts, including those who are also addicted to alcohol.
Primary driving outcomes included SDLP (standard deviation of lane position; i.e., lateral control) and speed standard deviation (longitudinal control). The primary aim of this study was to assess the effects of a therapeutic dose range of oxycodone alone and in combination with alcohol on simulated driving performance. There is not only evidence that alcohol use increases the likelihood and effects of opioid addiction but that people who abuse alcohol and opioids are less likely to respond to substance abuse treatment.
How to find treatment or support for addiction
For long-term management of chronic pain, which is pain that lasts for several months, prescription opioids, such as oxycodone, are not the only option. If a person develops an addiction to oxycodone, they may experience withdrawal symptoms when they stop taking it. For this reason, it is essential not to take oxycodone for longer than a doctor prescribes. A person may become addicted to oxycodone without intentionally misusing it. Taking oxycodone for a long time can increase a person’s tolerance to it.
When opioids such as oxycodone and alcohol are combined, it can have devastating effects. Drinking alcohol while using opioids comes with many risks, including slower breathing, impaired judgment, and potentially overdose and death. If a person takes opioids and alcohol together, they may experience severe and dangerous consequences. A 2017 study found that taking even one tablet of the opioid oxycodone with a modest amount of alcohol can increase the risk of respiratory depression. This causes breathing to become extremely shallow or stop altogether. It is very important to follow your healthcare provider’s orders for dosage and time taken to avoid misuse, overdose, and/or death.
This medication can block the effects of opioids, which may relieve some of the symptoms of overdose. If a person takes alcohol in combination with opioid medications, their breathing rate may become so depressed that their brain does not receive enough oxygen. If this happens, organs may begin to shut down, and the person may eventually experience brain complications, coma, or death. This article looks at how opioids affect the body, how alcohol affects the body, the lethal potential of combining the two, and other harmful side effects of mixing alcohol and opioids. The key to understanding the seriousness of combining alcohol and oxycodone is to remember that even on the instructions of prescription medications containing oxycodone, there is a warning that the drug should not be combined with alcohol.
Oxycodone and Alcohol: Is There a Safe Way to Mix Them?
While the oxycodone brand doesn’t provide extended-release tablets, similar brands do. Extended-release tablets last longer and will require you to wait longer to drink after taking them. The potential for harm is not limited to the direct effects of the drugs themselves. Combining them regularly may lead to an individual being more apt to commit a crime, become the victim of a crime, or have potentially serious accidents. It could also lead to the loss of one’s career, important relationships, or freedom due to incarceration.
- There is no way to know how much or how little alcohol and Percoset are needed for an overdose to occur.
- However, there were no indicatons on any outcome that the alcohol/oxycodone combinations produced greater effects than alcohol alone or oxycodone (10 mg) alone (i.e., no drug additivity).
- It is best to carefully measure out liquid forms of oxycodone to avoid taking too much.
- Tablets and capsules will vary in strength; for instance, typical Xtampza ER tablets come in doses of 9, 13.5, 18, 27, 36 milligrams (mg).
- It can affect balance, coordination, and reflexes and cause impaired memory, judgment, and concentration.
If the person has had a seizure, collapsed, does not wake up immediately, or has trouble breathing, immediately call emergency services. You may find that you utilize a combination of some of the most common treatment methods. People who do best in an outpatient program generally are willing to attend counseling, have a strong support system, housing, and reliable transportation to get to their treatment sessions.
How to take oxycodone
Taking drugs that boost dopamine may cause a person to experience a high, which people sometimes refer to as euphoria. Drugs that affect brain chemistry in this way can lead to addiction. If you or your loved one uses oxycodone to deal with the pain and unpleasant feelings that result from abusing alcohol on a regular basis, please call our 24-hour hotline. We will guide you to various options for treatment of the effects of mixing oxycodone and alcohol. The study found that when a person combines alcohol with oxycodone, the number of times they temporarily stop breathing increases significantly, especially in elderly participants.
This may include counseling, medication for the treatment of addiction, and regular visits to a treatment facility or support groups. We also look at treatment for a person who has taken both alcohol and opioids, treatment options for alcohol use disorder and opioid use disorder, and how to find these treatment options. Finally, the National Institute on Drug Abuse reports that the majority of people who are prescribed to take opiate medications such as oxycodone do not abuse them; only a minority of people prescribed opiates develop an opiate use disorder.
Medications such as buprenorphine and methadone can be used to help treat addiction to opioids such as oxycodone. They work by binding to the same receptors in the brain as oxycodone, therefore lowering withdrawal symptoms and cravings. Depending on the type of tablet, it can control pain for up to 12 hours as a time-release medication.
Risks of Mixing Percocet and Alcohol
Along with simulated driving performance measures (primary outcome), an array of physiological, subject- and observer-rated and psychomotor performance measures were also collected. This study examined the effects of oxycodone (5, 10 mg), alcohol and their combination on simulated driving performance and subjective, psychomotor and physiological outcomes in a sample of healthy participants. These preliminary data indicate that oxycodone alone (5, 10 mg) did not significantly alter driving performance on any outcome measure, including the primary index of impaired driving, SDLP, and did not impair psychomotor performance. Alcohol alone significantly increased SDLP and impaired psychomotor performance. However, there were no indicatons on any outcome that the alcohol/oxycodone combinations produced greater effects than alcohol alone or oxycodone (10 mg) alone (i.e., no drug additivity). Opioid analgesics are one of the most frequently prescribed medication classes, and prescription and non-medical opioids are widely misused.
Ultimately, there is no “safe” amount of alcohol to drink if you are on Percoset. Since Percoset is only intended for short-term use (usually no longer than five days), it is best to simply cut out alcohol until at least 24 hours after stopping treatment. So even if you don’t feel the effects of Percocet, it doesn’t mean you don’t have any of the drug still in your system. If you decide to have a drink, you could very well find yourself drunker than usual and unable to operate a car or heavy machinery without extreme danger. In fact, more than 30,000 people are hospitalized each year in the United States for acute liver failure as a result of acetaminophen-induced liver damage. This means that even when the drug is taken in relatively small amounts and for medical reasons, it is not deemed to be safe to take products containing oxycodone with any amount of alcohol.
An active ingredient in other formulations of opioids, in its pure form, oxycodone, is usually a tablet or capsule, though it may be prescribed in liquid form. Depending on why they are taking it, a person can use oxycodone for short- or long-term pain relief. Again, it is important only to take oxycodone for as long as the doctor prescribes. A doctor will advise a person what dose of oxycodone to take and how often.